Samsung Electronics is a global leader in various technology areas, including semiconductors, telecommunications and digital media. The company is known for its diverse product range that includes smartphones, TVs, refrigerators, washing machines, storage devices, displays and more.

Samsung is best known for its role in the mobile phone industry, where it regularly sets new standards with its flagship smartphone, the Galaxy series. In addition, Samsung is one of the world’s largest manufacturers of semiconductors and display panels. In addition, Samsung Electronics is very active in the field of research and development and continuously invests in future technologies such as artificial intelligence, 5G and the Internet of Things.

Year of Founding: Samsung Electronics was founded in 1969.

Business Lines: Samsung Electronics is engaged in various business lines including mobile communications, consumer electronics and device solutions. Within these areas, Samsung manufactures and sells a variety of products, including smartphones, TVs, monitors, refrigerators, washing machines, storage devices, printers and much more. In addition, the company is also a leading global manufacturer of semiconductors and displays.

Headcount worldwide: According to the latest available data (end of 2022), Samsung Electronics employed over 267,000 people worldwide.

Market Value: The market value of Samsung Electronics is constantly updated. At the time of knowledge of this model (Late 2022), Samsung’s market capitalization was approximately $367 billion. Please check the latest financial news and stock information for the latest data.

Headquarters: Samsung Electronics’ headquarters is located in Suwon, South Korea.

NVIDIA Corporation is a leading technology company founded in 1993 in Santa Clara, California. NVIDIA is best known for its graphics processing units (GPUs), which are used in a variety of applications, from video games to artificial intelligence. The company has also developed a range of solutions for high performance computing, automotive and mobile computing. NVIDIA has earned an important place in the global technology industry through its innovations and continuous contributions to the development of digital technology.

Year Founded: NVIDIA was founded in 1993 by Jensen Huang, Chris Malachowsky and Curtis Priem.

Businesses: NVIDIA is best known for its graphics processing units (GPUs), which are used in a variety of technologies, from gaming systems to professional workstations and supercomputers. In addition, NVIDIA has invested heavily in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) in recent years and offers special hardware and software solutions for AI applications. The company’s Tegra processor series is used in mobile devices, infotainment systems and for autonomous systems.

Headcount worldwide: According to current data (as of early 2023), NVIDIA employs about 22,500 people worldwide.

Market Value: NVIDIA has grown to become one of the most valuable technology companies in the world. In 2023, the company’s market capitalization will be over $500 billion and growing rapidly.

Headquarters: NVIDIA is headquartered in Santa Clara, California, USA.

Tencent Holdings Ltd., established in 1998, is a Chinese multinational technology conglomerate based in Shenzhen, China. The company is active in many fields, including internet services, artificial intelligence, technology and entertainment.

Tencent is known for its social media platform WeChat, which is one of the largest in the world with over a billion users. In addition, Tencent is a major player in the online gaming space and owns or invests in several major game development companies. In the field of artificial intelligence and cloud services, Tencent competes with other big Chinese companies like Alibaba and Baidu. Tencent is among the most valuable technology companies in the world based on market cap.

With its diversified businesses and strong presence in both the Chinese and global markets, Tencent remains a key player in the tech industry.

Year of foundation: Tencent was founded in 1998.

Business areas: Tencent is a diversified company that is active in various technology and media areas. Its main businesses include social networking, instant messaging (with its popular platform WeChat), digital entertainment (particularly online gaming), and internet services. Tencent is also active in areas such as artificial intelligence, mobile payment services, and cloud services, and owns shares in many other companies in different industries.

Headcount worldwide: By the end of 2022, Tencent employed more than 108,000 people worldwide.

Market value: Tencent’s market capitalization was around $600 billion as of June 2023, but varies depending on stock market conditions.

Headquarters: Tencent’s headquarters are located in Shenzhen, China.

Tencent’s role in the global tech landscape cannot be underestimated. The company has had a major impact on digital culture and business in China and beyond. Tencent is expected to continue expanding its presence and portfolio in the coming years.

Alibaba Group is a Chinese multinational conglomerate focused on E-Commerce, Technology, Internet and AI. It was founded in 1999 by Jack Ma and 17 other co-founders. It is headquartered in Hangzhou, China. Alibaba operates various e-commerce platforms, including Alibaba.com, the world’s largest B2B commerce platform, and Taobao, the largest C2C commerce platform in China. In addition, Alibaba Group operates the cloud computing service Alibaba Cloud, the digital payment system Alipay, and several other technology and internet-based businesses and services.

Year of Foundation: Alibaba Group was founded in 1999 by Jack Ma and a group of 18 co-founders. They started the company at Ma’s home in Hangzhou, China.

Business Areas: Alibaba Group operates in a variety of business areas, including:

• E-Commerce: Alibaba.com is one of the largest business-to-business commerce platforms in the world. Taobao and Tmall are leading business-to-consumer and consumer-to-consumer platforms in China.
• Cloud Computing: Alibaba Cloud offers a comprehensive suite of cloud service solutions.
• Digital Media and Entertainment: Group companies include Youku, a video hosting service platform, and Alibaba Pictures, a film production company.
• Innovation Initiatives: The group works on the development of technologies in the fields of artificial intelligence, quantum computing and others.

Headcount worldwide: By 2023, Alibaba Group will employ around 250,000 people worldwide.

Market value: Alibaba’s market value varies depending on the current share price, but as of June 2023 it is around US$600 billion.

Headquarters: Alibaba’s headquarters is located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.

Tesla, Inc., founded in 2003 and led by visionary entrepreneur Elon Musk, is an American electric car manufacturer and energy storage company. Headquartered in Palo Alto, California, Tesla has revolutionized electric mobility by creating high-performance electric cars that don’t sacrifice comfort or speed compared to traditional internal combustion engine cars.

The company offers a range of vehicle models including the Model S, Model 3, Model X, Model Y and the Cybertruck. Tesla also developed Autopilot, an advanced driver assistance system that automates many, but not all, aspects of driving.

In addition to electric cars, Tesla has also focused on developing renewable energy technologies, including solar panels and energy storage systems like the Powerwall, Powerpack, and Megapack. Tesla aims to accelerate the transition to sustainable energy and play a major role in combating climate change.

Year of foundation: Tesla was founded in 2003.

Businesses: Tesla is primarily known for the production and sale of electric cars and energy-related products. This also includes the development of electric drive components and energy storage systems. The Company is also engaged in the manufacture and sale of solar energy products through its subsidiary, SolarCity. In recent years, Tesla has also pushed the field of autonomous driving strongly.

Headcount worldwide: The exact headcount can change quickly with the current job cuts in the tech industry, but according to the latest known (end of 2022) Tesla employed worldwide approx. 127,000 employees.

Market Value: Tesla’s market value is constantly in flux due to fluctuations in the stock price. After a strong increase in 2020 and 2021, the company reached a market capitalization of over $616 billion in 2023. A stock market information or financial news website should be consulted for more current values.

Headquarters: Tesla’s headquarters are located in Palo Alto, California, USA.

Meta Platforms Inc., formerly known as Facebook Inc., is an American technology company that provides a variety of social media and technology services. It was founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg and his college roommates. Originally known only as a social network, the company has broadened its focus and rebranded in 2021 to reflect its larger ambitions in virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) and the development of an online environment called “Metaverse”.

Meta Platforms includes several subsidiaries and services, including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp and Oculus VR.

Year Founded: The company was originally founded in 2004 as Facebook Inc. by Mark Zuckerberg and his Harvard College roommates. In 2021, the company was renamed Meta Platforms Inc. to better reflect the company’s expanded vision and strategic goal, which now extends beyond social media into the realm of “metaverse” technologies.

Business areas: Meta Platforms operates various business areas. These include social networking, through platforms such as Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp, advertising services, virtual and augmented reality (through its subsidiary Oculus), and more recent efforts in developing and promoting the Metaverse, an immersive virtual universe that is being envisioned as the future of the internet becomes.

Number of employees worldwide: According to the latest information in 2022, the company had more than 60,000 employees worldwide. However, this value should also constantly change due to the Change termination waves.

Market Value: The market value of the company can fluctuate based on the stock price. However, through 2023, Meta Platforms was consistently among the top 5 most valuable technology companies in the world with a market cap of over $700 billion.

Headquarters: Meta Platforms headquarters is located in Menlo Park, California, USA.

Alphabet Inc. is the parent company of the world-renowned technology company Google. It was founded in 2015 as part of a comprehensive restructuring of Google to better organize and manage its diverse business interests.

Alphabet includes companies like Google, which accounts for the majority of its revenue and provides the world’s leading search engine, YouTube, Android, and many other popular technology products and services. Other companies under the Alphabet umbrella include Calico, which focuses on health research and biotechnology, and Waymo, which specializes in autonomous vehicles.

Year of Foundation: Alphabet Inc. was founded in 2015. The company was created as part of a major restructuring of Google to more effectively manage Google’s various subsidiaries and divisions.

Businesses: Alphabet Inc. has several businesses. The most prominent of these is Google, which includes the search engine, advertising services, mapping services, operating systems (Android), hardwares (like Pixel phones and Google Home), YouTube, and a host of other services. Other Alphabet subsidiaries include healthcare technology firm Verily, “Moonshot” Factory X, and Waymo, which specializes in autonomous vehicles.

Headcount worldwide: By the beginning of 2023, Alphabet employed around 200,000 people worldwide.

Market Value: Alphabet’s market value varies by stock market, but had risen to over $1.15 trillion by the end of 2022. It is important to consult the latest financial reports or financial news for up-to-date information as market value is constantly fluctuating.

Headquarters: Alphabet Inc.’s headquarters are located in the Googleplex in Mountain View, California, USA.

Amazon.com Inc., often referred to simply as Amazon, is a leading global online retailer and one of the most valuable technology companies. Founded in 1994 by Jeff Bezos, the company started out as an online bookseller but has since expanded its business significantly. Today, Amazon offers a wide range of products and services, including electronic devices (like the Kindle e-readers and Echo smart speakers), video streaming through Amazon Prime Video, music streaming, grocery delivery through Amazon Fresh, and cloud services through Amazon Web Services.

Year Founded: Amazon was founded in 1994 by Jeff Bezos.

Business areas: Amazon is a multinational technology group that is active in many different business areas. Originally founded as an online marketplace for books, Amazon has expanded its product offering to include electronics, clothing, toys, furniture and many other product categories. In addition to e-commerce, Amazon also operates businesses in cloud computing (Amazon Web Services), digital streaming services (Amazon Prime Video and Music), artificial intelligence, and physical retail (like Amazon Go and Whole Foods Market).

Employees: According to the latest known data up to the end of 2022, Amazon employed over 1.54 million people worldwide. It should be noted that this number could continue to rise due to Amazon’s constant expansion.

Market Value: The market value of Amazon, as measured by market capitalization, was estimated to be over $1.52 trillion in 2023. However, this value may fluctuate due to market volatility.

Headquarters: Amazon’s headquarters are located in Seattle, Washington, USA. However, in 2023 Amazon opened a second headquarters in Arlington, Virginia, also known as HQ2.

Microsoft Corporation, founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, is a leading global technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington, USA. The company is known for its software products such as the Windows operating system, Office productivity software, and the Internet browser Edge. In addition, Microsoft offers hardware such as the Xbox video game consoles and the Surface line of devices.

Microsoft also has a strong focus on cloud services, with offerings like Azure, an extensive set of cloud services, and Office 365, a cloud-based version of its office software.

Year of Founding: Microsoft was founded on April 4, 1975.

Business areas: Microsoft is active in several areas. Originally known for its Windows operating system and office software, the company has since expanded into a number of other business areas, including:

• Cloud Services (Microsoft Azure)
• Hardware products (Surface, Xbox)
• Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
• Social networks (LinkedIn)
• Business solutions and enterprise software (Dynamics 365)
• Search Engine and Internet Advertising (Bing)
• Development of development software and tools (Visual Studio, GitHub)

Employees: By 2022, Microsoft employed approximately 221,000 people worldwide.

Market Value: Microsoft’s exact market value varies by stock price, but the company is known to be one of the most valuable companies in the world. As of January 2023, Microsoft’s market cap was approximately $1.6 trillion.

Headquarters: Microsoft’s headquarters are located in Redmond, Washington, USA.

Apple Inc., founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne, is a global technology leader headquartered in Cupertino, California. Apple is known for its innovations in personal computers, smartphones and digital media. The company produces a variety of popular products, including the iPhone, iPad, Mac computers, as well as software and online services such as the iOS operating system, the music streaming program Apple Music and the cloud service iCloud. Apple is the company with the highest market capitalization in the world.

Year of Founding: Apple Inc. was founded in April 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne.

Businesses: Apple Inc. is a leading global provider of consumer electronics, computer software and online services. Apple’s businesses include:

• Consumer electronics: Includes popular products like the iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Watch and Apple TV.
• Software: Apple develops a number of proprietary software products, including the iOS, MacOS, WatchOS and tvOS operating systems. There are also applications such as Safari, iLife and iWork.
• Services: This includes the App Store, Apple Music, iCloud and other services.

Headcount: According to the most recent available data, Apple Inc. employed approximately 154,000 full-time employees worldwide by the end of 2022.

Market Value: According to data from early 2023, Apple’s market value (market capitalization) was estimated to be over $2.3 trillion.

Headquarters: Apple Inc.’s headquarters are located in Cupertino, California, USA. The address is: Apple Park, 1 Apple Park Way, Cupertino, CA 95014, USA.